Looking to build muscle as a beginner? This blog post is just for you! Discover effective exercises and training principles to kickstart your muscle gain journey. 

muscle gain workout plan for beginners

This blog post is your ultimate guide to a muscle gain workout plan designed specifically for beginners.


We'll walk you through the essential exercises, rep and set schemes, and rest time recommendations to help you build strength and muscle effectively.


Get ready to embark on your muscle gain journey and unlock your potential for a stronger, more muscular body. Let's dive in!


Aspects of a muscle gain workout plan for beginners:


What we'll cover...



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*Note: This post includes several Amazon affiliate links, which means I'll receive a commission if you purchase through my link (at no extra cost to you). Please read full disclosure here. Also, I am not a doctor or dietician. I am a personal trainer. It's always best to speak with your doctor before making any changes to your diet and/or lifestyle.

Workout frequency

workout plan for beginners female

For beginners looking for a workout plan for muscle gain, a workout frequency of 2-4 sessions per week is recommended. This allows for adequate recovery and stimulation of muscle growth. Here's a sample full body workout plan:

  1. Day 1: Full-Body Workout
  • Squats: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Push-Ups: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Bent-Over Rows: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Overhead Press: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Lunges: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Plank: 3 sets of 30-60 seconds
  1. Day 2: Rest or Active Recovery (Light cardio or stretching)
  2. Day 3: Full-Body Workout
  • Deadlifts: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Bench Press: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Lat Pulldowns: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Dumbbell Shoulder Press: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Leg Press: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Russian Twists: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  1. Day 4: Rest or Active Recovery (Light cardio or stretching)
  2. Repeat the cycle with Day 1 on Day 5, Day 2 on Day 6, and Day 3 on Day 7.

Progressive overload is key, so aim to increase weight, reps, or sets gradually as your strength improves. Additionally, prioritize proper nutrition and sufficient sleep to support muscle growth and recovery. Consulting with a fitness professional can help personalize the program to your specific needs and goals.

Exercise selection

full body workout plan

Compound exercises and isolation exercises are two types of exercises commonly included in workout plan for beginners female. Here's an explanation of each:

  • Compound Exercises: Compound exercises are multi-joint movements that involve multiple muscle groups working together. These exercises recruit a larger number of muscles and require more coordination and stability. Examples of compound exercises include squats, deadlifts, bench presses, overhead presses, lunges, and pull-ups. Compound exercises are beneficial for overall strength and muscle development as they engage multiple muscle groups simultaneously and promote functional movement patterns.
  • Isolation Exercises: Isolation exercises target a specific muscle or muscle group and typically involve single-joint movements. These exercises are designed to isolate and focus on a particular muscle, allowing for greater muscle activation and refinement. Examples of isolation exercises include bicep curls, tricep extensions, leg extensions, hamstring curls, calf raises, and lateral raises. Isolation exercises are often used to target specific areas for muscle development, address muscle imbalances, or enhance muscle definition.

In a well-rounded workout plan for muscle gain, it is common to include a combination of both compound and isolation exercises. Compound exercises provide a solid foundation by engaging multiple muscles and promoting overall strength, while isolation exercises allow for more targeted muscle development and refinement. The selection and inclusion of these exercises depend on individual goals, preferences, and specific training needs.

Reps & sets

workout plan for muscle gain

For beginners looking to gain muscle, a typical rep and set scheme would be:

Reps: Aim for a rep range of 8-12 reps for most exercises. This range is effective for promoting muscle hypertrophy (growth) and strength development.

Sets: Start with 2-3 sets per exercise. As a beginner, it's important to focus on learning proper form and technique while gradually increasing intensity. Over time, you can progress to 3-4 sets as you become more comfortable and stronger.

Progression: As you become more proficient and your strength increases, gradually increase the weight or resistance used for the exercises. This progressive overload stimulates further muscle growth and adaptation. Additionally, you can progress by increasing the number of sets or reps performed.

Remember to prioritize proper form and technique over the amount of weight lifted. Focus on quality repetitions and gradually increase the intensity as you progress. Adjust the rep and set scheme based on your individual fitness level, goals, and the specific exercises you are performing. Consulting with a fitness professional can also be beneficial to personalize your workout plan and ensure safe and effective progression.

Rest time

Workout plan for beginners Female at home

Rest time between sets plays an important role in muscle gain workouts for beginners. Here are some general guidelines for rest periods:

  • Compound Exercises: For compound exercises like squats, deadlifts, bench presses, and overhead presses, which engage multiple muscle groups, aim for rest periods of approximately 2-3 minutes. This allows for sufficient recovery so you can perform the next set with proper form and intensity.
  • Isolation Exercises: For isolation exercises that target specific muscles, such as bicep curls, tricep extensions, or calf raises, you can generally take shorter rest periods of around 1-2 minutes. Since these exercises focus on a smaller muscle group, they require less recovery time.
  • Supersets and Circuits: If you're performing supersets (alternating between two exercises targeting different muscle groups) or circuit training (performing a series of exercises back-to-back), rest times can be shorter, around 30-60 seconds between sets or exercises. These shorter rest periods increase the overall intensity of the workout and can help improve cardiovascular fitness.

It's important to note that rest times can be adjusted based on individual needs and preferences. Beginners may require slightly longer rest periods to recover adequately. Additionally, as you progress and increase the intensity or weight lifted, you may need to extend rest periods to ensure optimal recovery.

Listen to your body during workouts. If you feel fatigued or your form is compromised, take additional rest time as needed. Ultimately, finding the right balance between challenging yourself and allowing proper recovery is key to maximizing muscle gain.

muscle gain workout plan for beginners pdf

The takeaway


For workout plan for beginners female at home, a well-rounded workout plan consists of compound exercises targeting major muscle groups. Perform 2-3 sets of 8-12 reps for each exercise, allowing 2-3 minutes of rest between sets. Focus on exercises such as squats, deadlifts, bench presses, overhead presses, and lunges to engage multiple muscles simultaneously.

Include isolation exercises like bicep curls and tricep extensions to target specific muscles. Gradually increase weight or resistance to promote progressive overload. Aim for 3-4 workouts per week, giving your body sufficient time to recover. Combine the workouts with a nutritious diet and proper sleep for optimal muscle growth.

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